A-A+
C#实现的图片压缩
1.简单的实现方法
public static System.Drawing.Image GetImageThumb(System.Drawing.Image sourceImg, int width, int height) { System.Drawing.Image targetImg = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(width, height); using (System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(targetImg)) { g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.CompositingQuality = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.CompositingQuality.HighQuality; g.PixelOffsetMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality; g.DrawImage(sourceImg, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, sourceImg.Width, sourceImg.Height), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); } return targetImg; }
2.经过改写后的方法
public Bitmap GetImageThumb(Bitmap mg, Size newSize) { double ratio = 0d; double myThumbWidth = 0d; double myThumbHeight = 0d; int x = 0; int y = 0; Bitmap bp; if ((mg.Width / Convert.ToDouble(newSize.Width)) > (mg.Height / Convert.ToDouble(newSize.Height))) ratio = Convert.ToDouble(mg.Width) / Convert.ToDouble(newSize.Width); else ratio = Convert.ToDouble(mg.Height) / Convert.ToDouble(newSize.Height); myThumbHeight = Math.Ceiling(mg.Height / ratio); myThumbWidth = Math.Ceiling(mg.Width / ratio); Size thumbSize = new Size((int)newSize.Width, (int)newSize.Height); bp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height); x = (newSize.Width - thumbSize.Width) / 2; y = (newSize.Height - thumbSize.Height); System.Drawing.Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bp); g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality; Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, thumbSize.Width, thumbSize.Height); g.DrawImage(mg, rect, 0, 0, mg.Width, mg.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); return bp; }
这个方法比较简单,用到的是高质量压缩。
public static bool GetPicThumbnail(string sFile, string outPath, int flag)
{
System.Drawing.Image iSource = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(sFile);
ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat;
//以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量
EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters();
long[] qy = new long[1];
qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100
EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, qy);
ep.Param[0] = eParam;
try
{
ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null;
for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
{
if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
{
jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x];
break;
}
}
if (jpegICIinfo != null)
{
iSource.Save(outPath, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径
}
else
{
iSource.Save(outPath, tFormat);
}
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
finally
{
iSource.Dispose();
iSource.Dispose();
}
}
这样实现使压缩率大幅上升。其实代码并没有变多少,最主要的是在保存的时候要是用jpg格式,如果不指定格式,默认使用的是png格式。